\u521d\u5b66\u5199 Bash \u811a\u672c\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u597d\u5947\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5fae\u8f6f Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u3002\u6709\u5fc3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7528\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5199\u51fa\u7684\u811a\u672c Bash \u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4ece\u5b9e\u505a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5148\u542f\u52a8 Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5427\u3002\u6253\u5f00 Windows \u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n
#! \/bin\/bash\n# This is a script written in Windows Notepad which serves as a test for redundant carriage return characters.\n\necho \"This is the first line \\\nof the script.\"\n\necho \"This is the second \\\nline of the script.\"<\/pre>\n\u7f16\u8f91\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728 Linux \u4e0b\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4f60\u7684 Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u5728 Windows \u4e0b\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u65e0\u533a\u522b\u3002\u597d\uff0c\u5148\u628a\u5b83\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5b83\u53eb\u505a test1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728 Linux \u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5982 vi\uff09\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91 test2 \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u8fd0\u884c\u524d\u8bf7\u5148\u884c\u8d4b\u4e88\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff09\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e test2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ .\/test2\nThis is the first line of the script.\nThis is the second line of the script.<\/pre>\n\u5bf9\u4e8e test1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5219\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n
$ .\/test1\nbash: .\/test1: \/bin\/bash^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory<\/pre>\n\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5728 Windows \u4e0b\u7528\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u811a\u672c\u8fd0\u884c\u51fa\u9519\u4e86\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u62a5\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4ece header \u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u9519\u4e86\uff0cheader \u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u672c\u6765\u662f\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u6838\u4f7f\u7528 Bash \u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u4f4d\u4e8e \/bin\/bash\u3002\u53ef\u662f bash \u5374\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6b64\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\uff1f\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u662f ^M \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86 header \u4e00\u884c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8bc6\u522b\u3002\u90a3 ^M \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u5b57\u7b26\u6765\u8868\u793a\u6362\u884c\u3002Unix\/Linux \u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u4e2a\u7684\u6362\u884c\uff08Line Feed\uff0cLF\uff09\u7b26\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6362\u884c\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u3002Windows\/DOS \u4f7f\u7528 2 \u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a\u56de\u8f66\uff08Carriage Return\uff0cCR\uff09\u7b26\u548c\u6362\u884c\u7b26\uff08LF\uff09\u3002MacOS \u4f7f\u7528 CR\u3002^M \u5373\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Windows \u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u56de\u8f66\u7b26\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u53c2\u89c1\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u5173\u4e8e Newline \u7684\u89e3\u91ca<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e Linux Deepin \u751a\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u901a\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528 tr \u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5220\u9664\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u56de\u8f66\u7b26\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e14\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
tr -d '\\r' < test1 > tmp && mv tmp test1<\/pre>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u5220\u9664\u591a\u4f59\u7684\u56de\u8f66\u7b26\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u5373\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002tr \u662f translate \u6216 transliterate \u7684\u7f29\u5199\u3002tr \u5de5\u5177\u4ece\u5176\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u5165\uff08stdin\uff09\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u7f29\u51cf\u6216\u5220\u9664\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u5230\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u51fa\uff08stdout\uff09\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u53e5\u6cd5\u4e3a<\/p>\n
tr [options] set1 [set2]<\/pre>\n\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0ctr \u4ece\u6587\u4ef6 test \u4e2d\u8bfb\u5165\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u56de\u8f66\u7b26\uff08\\r\uff09\u5220\u9664\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6 tmp\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53c8\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6 tmp \u91cd\u547d\u540d\u4e3a test1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e tr \u7684\u66f4\u591a\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u5176 man page \u6216\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u4e0a\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u521d\u5b66\u5199 Bash \u811a\u672c\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u597d\u5947\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5fae\u8f6f Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u3002\u6709\u5fc3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7528\u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\u5199\u51fa\u7684\u811a\u672c Bash \u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f \u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4ece\u5b9e\u505a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5148\u542f\u52a8 Windows \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5427\u3002\u6253\u5f00 Windows \u8bb0\u4e8b\u672c\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u884c\uff1a #! \/bin\/bash # This is a script written in W ...\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":9982,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[93],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2164"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2164\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepin.org.cn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}